The Mystery of the Iron Bridge
BBC Time Watch
October 2001, shown early 2002.
Contact us01484 428203Crown Joint Details
Photographs and Drawings of the Crown Joint at the apex of the conjoining ribs
Project Team
- Producer
- Deborah Perkin - BBC Wales
- Historic Adviser
- David de Haan - Ironbridge Gorge Museum
- Project Engineer
- Jamie Hillier - Buro Happold
- Erection Team
- Royal Engineers, 51 Squadron (Air Assist) Led by Lt. Ben Day
- Iron Castings
- Nigel Downs - H.Downs & Sons Ltd Huddersfield
- Ironwork Technical Drawings
- Bill Blake - English Metric Survey Team Heritage
- Structural evaluation
- Andrew Smith
- Site Management
- Alex Medhurst - Ironbridge Gorge Museum
- Abutments/site support
- Staff - Blists Hill Victorian village
Technical
Ironwork
The original ribs were cast in 2 pieces joining at the centre, each half weighing 5.75 tons. At half scale, they weigh only 15 cwt (680Kg). The span of 1 arc is 50feet (15.24m) and the chord length of each rib was 37 feet (11.3m). In the uprights holes would allow other parts of the bridge to be slotted in place.
Scaffold
The timber poles used for erection are 33 feet (10m) high, though the original scaffold poles would have stood in the river Severn and must have been nearly 70 feet (21.3m). They acted as derricks (cranes) and the frame may have been moved to a new position for each rib.
Ropes
Only hemp ropes were used to build the model,hauled by teams of soldiers. Some ropes have since been replaced by steel cables for safety. A trial lift of a 5 ton weight using the scaffold, hemp ropes and pulleys required 25 people to raise it from the ground.
Abutments
The original abutments are in stone, not brick as shown here, they provide support for the base plates. Only the middle 3 base plates out of a set of 5 have been used, these are only 1" (25mm) thick, unlike the originals which were 4" (100mm).